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ACUR Test hCG (Rapid Test Card)
ACUR Test hCG
Intended Use
For the rapid detection of Human
Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) in urine specimens. This test kit is used
to obtain a visual, qualitative result and is intended by professional
and laboratory use only.
Summary and Explanation of Procedure
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is
a glycoprotein hormone secreted by the developing placenta shortly after
implantation. hCG can be detected in the urine and serum of pregnant
women as early as 6 to 15 days after conception. The concentration of
hCG increases to 50 mlu/ml one week post implantation and reaches to
about 100 mlu/ml at the time of the first missed menstrual period and
the peak at 100,000-200,000 mlu/ml at the the first trimester.
The ACUR hCG test card is a rapid test to detect the presence of hCG in
urine specimens in a qualitative format Sensitive to 20 mlu hCG / ml.
The test utilises a combination of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies
reagents to selectively detect elevated level of hCG in urine. The
immunological specificity of the test card virtually eliminates cross
reactivity interferences from the structurally related glycoprotein
hormones FSH, LH, TSH at physiological levels.
Strage and Stability
The test card can be stored at room
temperature max. 30° upto the expiry date. The test card should be
kept away from direct sunlight, moisture and heat.
Precautions
- For in vitro diagnostic use only.
- Do not use test kit beyond expiration date.
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Contents of The Kit
- Test devices (Cards)
- Droppers
- Silica gel
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Specimen Collection
The urine specimen must be collected
in a clean & dry container, either plastic or glass. It is
preferable to use First morning urine as specimen, as it generally
contains the highest concentration of hormone. Urine specimen may be
refrigerated (2-S0C) and stored upto 72 hours prior to assay. If sample
is refrigerated, they must be equilibrated to room temperature (25-300C)
before testing. Urine sample exhibiting visible precipitates should be
filtered, centrifuged or allowed to settle and clear specimen should be
obtained for testing.
Test Procedure
Review "Specimen Collection"
instructions. Test device, patient's sample and controls should be
brought to room temperature (25-300C) prior to testing. Do not open
pouches until ready to perform the assay.
- Remove the test device from its protective pouch (bring the
device to room temperature before opening the pouch to avoid
condensation of moisture on the membrane). Label the device with
patient or control identification.
- Dispense 3 Drops into the sample well allowing each drop to
be absorbed fully before adding further drops. For each sample
or control, use a seperate pipette and device.
- Wait for pink-colored bands to appear. Depending on the
concentration of hCG, positive results may be observed as soon
as 40 seconds. However, to confirm negative results the complete
reaction time of 5 minutes is required. Do not interpret the
test result after 10 minutes.
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Intrepretation of Results
- Positive : Two distinct pink-colored bands appear, one in the
Test Region (T) and other in the Control region (C).
- Negative: Only one pink-colored band appears in the Control
region (C).
- Invalid : A total absence of pink-colored bands in both
regions is an indication of procedural error and the sample may
be repeated with a Fresh Test Device.
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Limitations
- A number of conditions other than pregnancy, including
trophoblastic disease and certain non-trophoblastic neoplasms,
cause elevated levels of hCG. These diagnoses should be
considered if appropriate to the clinical evidence.
- If a urine specimen is too dilute, (i.e. low specific
gravity) it may not contain representative levels of hCG. If
pregnancy is still suspected, a first morning urine should be
obtained from the patient 48-72 hours later and tested.
- As with all diagnostic tests, a definite clinical diagnosis
should not be based on the results of a single test, but should
only be made by a physician after all clinical and laboratory
findings have been evaluated.
- Immunologically interfering substance such as those used in
antibody therapy treatments may invalidate the test result.
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Quality Control
It is recommended that two levels of
positive control specimens and one negative control specimen be used
with each new kit, for validation of results and quality control
procedures.
Performance Characteristics
Sensitivity and Specificity:
The ACUR hCG card detects urine hCG concentrations greater than 20 mlu
/ ml. as indicated by the appearance of a colour band at the test
region.
Specificity of the ACUR card has been determined from cross reaction
studies with known amounts of Luteinizing hormone (LH), Follicle
stimulating hormone (FSH) and Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) 300 mIu
LH/ml and 1,000 mIu TSH/ml all give negative results.
Intereference Testing
The following substances were added
in hCG free and 50 mlu/ml. hCG spiked urine samples. At the
concentrations tested, none of the substances interfered in the assay.
| Acetaminophen |
20mg/ml |
| Acetylsalicylie Acid |
20mg/ml |
| Absorbic Acid |
20mg/ml |
| Caffine |
20mg/ml |
| Gentesic Acid |
20mg/ml |
| Glucose |
20g/dl |
| Haemoglobin |
1mg/ml |
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We are in a position to supply
other rapid diagnostic test kits such as Malaria, TB, Dengue,
Chikungunya, Troponin I, etc.
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CONTACT US
Dent-eq
Mrs. Nanda C.S. Prasad
No. 101/1, Surveyor St., Basavanagudi,
Bangalore - 560004, Karnataka, India. |
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